Granada: 5 Tips About a City on a Charming Lake

Updated On: April 19, 2024 by   Marwa Abdel Moniem

Talking about Granada? Well, that will be a very rich conversation if you want to have a complete picture of a city in Nicaragua, Central America. In this article, we will step into your shoes and raise all possible questions a traveller to this city might want to ask before they actually pack their bags and head there. 

We will be dotting all the I’s and crossing all the T’s to help you plan your itinerary in Granada—a city of colonial heritage, architectural beauty, and majestic nature. Hey, there is also a good part about its culture and cuisine that will satisfy the little intellect and foodie in you! 

Tell Me about Granada!

Granada is a city in Nicaragua with historical significance and natural beauty. This is in a nutshell! On the map, Granada is located on the northwestern shores of Lake Nicaragua and surrounded by volcanic landscapes, making it such a perfect destination for adventurous travellers. 

Granada is considered among the oldest colonial cities in the Americas, and this is something that will have history enthusiasts grinning from ear to ear. This city is often referred to as the “Gran Sultana” due to its stunning architectural charm. Let’s dive deep into Granada and unravel its secrets.

First: The Colonial Heritage of Granada

Founded in 1524 by the Spanish conquistador Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, Granada is one of the oldest European-settled cities in the Americas. It has seen centuries of change and development, which is reflected in its architecture, art, and traditions. We are talking about a city filled with colonial-era buildings, cobblestone streets, and colourful facades. It is a living history museum that offers a glimpse into Nicaragua‘s complex and multifaceted past.

Granada’s strategic location on the shores of Lake Nicaragua made it an important trading centre during the colonial era. The city also played a significant role in the region’s political and social history, witnessing numerous battles and changes of power. Today, Granada’s colonial heritage attracts tourists and historians alike.

Second: The Architectural Beauty of Granada

Visiting Granada, you will see firsthand a cultural fusion made up of such a splendid mix of colonial, Moorish, and neoclassical architectural styles. Its architectural charm is a visual delight that transports visitors to a bygone era while providing a vibrant backdrop to the city’s modern life.

A Touch of Spain

Granada’s historic centre is an astounding example of Spanish colonial architecture in this part of Nicaragua. Cobbled streets, colourful facades, and well-preserved buildings make wandering through the city centre such an exquisite experience.

Among the key Spanish highlights in the city is the Grand Cathedral of Granada, which dates back to the mid-16^th century. Built in 1583, the iconic yellow and white Cathedral of Granada stands as a prime example of Spanish colonial architecture. 

As you walk down the streets of Granada, you will notice that many historic homes have turned into boutique hotels, restaurants, and galleries, preserving the city’s architectural heritage. Many of these homes feature lush interior courtyards filled with tropical plants and fountains, providing a tranquil escape from the bustling city.

Cherish the Moorish

One of the most distinctive features of Granada’s architecture is the Moorish influence. The Moorish architectural elements include arched doorways and windows, which can be seen in various homes and businesses throughout the city.

The Moorish influence is particularly seen in the city’s iconic horse-drawn carriages, a fascinating mode of transportation that beautifully complements the city’s colonial architecture and historical ambience. These iconic carriages have long been an integral part of Granada’s cultural identity, transporting both locals and tourists through the city’s cobblestone streets.

Mythical Neoclassical

The 19^th century brought a wave of neoclassical grandeur to Granada’s architecture by introducing symmetrical designs, decorative columns, and stately mansions dominant in the city during this period of economic prosperity that was fuelled by the coffee trade. The Xalteva Church, with its impressive white facade and neoclassical elements, is a prime example of this style.

Granada’s Colour Palette

Once in the city, you will be mesmerised by the iconic colour palette. Buildings in Granada are often painted in bold, vibrant colours, ranging from sunny yellows to deep reds and bright blues. This colourful aesthetic not only adds to the city’s visual appeal but also contributes to its cheerful and lively mood.

Third: The Majestic Nature of Granada

Nestled alongside the serene Lake Nicaragua and framed by the imposing Mombacho Volcano, this colonial gem in Central America offers such a natural splendour which is truly something to feast your eyes on. 

Lake Nicaragua 

One of the most breathtaking aspects of Granada is being near Lake Nicaragua, the largest lake in Central America. Stretching as far as the eye can see, this expansive body of water, known locally as Cocibolca, adds to the impressive picturesque of the cityscape.

Visitors can embark on boat tours to explore the Islets of the city—a series of small islands that dot the lake. Here, you can watch an array of bird species and dense vegetation. You can also catch an occasional glimpse of the area’s famous freshwater sharks.

Mombacho Volcano

The surrounding landscape of Granada is graced by the magnificent Mombacho Volcano. Visitors can trek through the Mombacho Nature Reserve, exploring a rich diversity of flora and fauna along the verdant slopes.

The birdwatching opportunities are particularly captivating there, as the volcano cloud forests are inhabited by a variety of exotic and colourful bird species. You should not miss this chance!

Parque Central

Parque Central is the city’s central square. Dating back to the 16^th century, the park lies in the middle of the incredible architecture of Granada, providing the perfect vantage point for absorbing the city’s ambience and soaking in the view of the distant Mombacho Volcano.

In the centre of the square stands a beautifully manicured garden with teeming vegetation, towering trees, and benches for visitors to relax. A prominent feature is the statue of Christopher Columbus, which adds a historical touch to the park’s vibes.

Located in the historic city centre, Parque Central is a focal point for both locals and tourists, offering a delightful blend of historical significance, cultural vibrancy, and natural beauty.

Fourth: The Cultural Scene in Granada

Granada stands out as a city with a rich cultural heritage featuring traditional Nicaraguan art, pottery, textiles, and other crafts, as well as contemporary works. The city’s markets, such as the Mercado Municipal, are perfect places to explore the local arts and crafts.

Music and dance are integral to the cultural life of Granada. Traditional folk music is played at various festivals and events. The marimba, a type of xylophone, is a standard instrument in Nicaraguan music. You can find local dance performances showcasing the rich culture and heritage of the country.

The city hosts numerous festivals throughout the year. One of the most famous festivals it hosts is the annual San Sebastián Festival in January, featuring parades, dances, live music, and traditional food.

A Perfect Filming Location 

Granada’s colourful streets, wonderful colonial architecture, and natural wonders make it a versatile location for a range of film and TV productions. The timeless atmosphere of this city has attracted filmmakers seeking to capture its beauty and culture on screen.

The Open Road was a sports drama filmed in 2009 and featured Granada as one of its key settings. The film stars Jeff Bridges, Justin Timberlake, and Kate Mara and showcases the city’s picturesque streets and beautiful landscapes.

La Yuma is a Nicaraguan drama shot in 2009 and captured the city’s vibrant street life and the daily struggles of its inhabitants.

One episode of America’s Next Top Model, a popular reality TV show filmed in 2006, was also set in this Nicaraguan city. It followed contestants as they completed various modelling challenges in and around the city, getting a taste of Nicaragua’s culture and beauty.

Fifth: The Culinary Scene in Granada

Nicaraguan cuisine is diverse and flavourful, drawing from indigenous, Spanish, and Creole influences. In Granada, you can sample traditional dishes like Gallo Pinto (rice and beans), Vigorón (a dish with yucca, pork, and cabbage salad), and Nacatamales (similar to tamales). Many restaurants offer a modern twist on these classic dishes.

Such a delightful blend of flavours and traditions reflects the country’s rich history and diverse influences. Exploring the city’s streets will lead you to numerous street vendors offering an array of local snacks and quick bites. Look for vendors selling Baho (a plantain and meat dish), Tostones (fried green plantains), and various types of Empanadas filled with cheese, meat, or beans.

For those with a sweet tooth, Granada offers a range of tempting desserts. Try the sweet local delicacies like Cajetas (caramel sweets) and coconut candies. You can also enjoy a scoop of local ice cream in unusual flavours like tamarind and cacao.

Nicaragua is also known for its high-quality coffee, and Granada is no exception. Coffee shops and cafes in the city serve delicious brews made from locally sourced beans. Don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy a cup of Nicaraguan coffee in one of the charming courtyards or colonial-style cafes.

Whether you are exploring the local markets, dining at upscale restaurants, or savouring street food, Granada’s culinary scene reflects its rich history and cultural diversity, which make it a must-visit destination for food enthusiasts.

Granada Simply Has It All!

Granada is a destination that offers a lavish tapestry of heritage, culture, and natural beauty, all waiting to be explored and enjoyed. This city has something to offer to every traveller. So, whether you are an adventurer, a history buff, or a seeker for a relaxing escape, consider this place for your next journey. Experience the magic of this adorable city and make beautiful memories that will last with you forever. Granada simply has it all!