Arranmore Island (Arainn Mhor) is an inviting but remote island off the coast of Donegal along the famous Wild Atlantic Way. It is one of the unique gems in Ireland that you must visit. The island is known for its wildness, untamed landscape, colour heritage, and culture, as it has been inhabited since prehistoric times.
Arranmore Island is Donegal’s largest island and is one of the few places in Ireland with a powerful Gaelic tradition that flourishes today.
The island has many little gems, from the enticing rocky cliffs to golden Irish beaches. The views from Arranmore Island are magnificent, to say the least, as you gaze out to the ocean with tall mountains and other Irish islands standing out in the distant background.
If you’re hoping to find an authentic Irish island unlike anywhere else, then make sure you add Arranmore Island to your Donegal adventure. The ferry journey over is also a lovely scenic experience as you pass various other Irish islands along the way.
Table of Contents
The History of Arranmore Island
For many decades, Arranmore Island has had strong links with another island in the United States, Beaver Island in Lake Michigan. When the awful Great Hunger took place in Ireland, many Irish citizens chose to leave for a better life, as the odds in Ireland were not great at the time, with poverty and starvation taking over.
America was a top destination for the Irish; after all, it was a country built of ‘living the dream’. Many people from Arranmore Island went to the Great Lakes of America, setting up a new life on Beaver Island. For many generations, Beaver Island was turned into a favourite spot with the Irish, who have firmly made their mark on the area, with many unique Irish surnames named after places found there.
You can even visit the Beaver Island Monument, located on Arranmore Island. It offers a touching tribute to the relationship between the two islands that will always be remembered.
Community and Lifestyle
The island’s population is around 500 people, and the community is known for its friendliness and hospitality. Life on Arranmore is characterised by a slower pace, with a strong emphasis on community and family. The island’s residents, known as Arranmore Islanders, are deeply connected to their land and heritage, fostering a close-knit and supportive community.
The main settlement on the island is Leabgarrow, where most of the island’s amenities are located. Here, visitors will find a range of facilities, including shops, pubs, and accommodation options. The island’s pubs, such as Early’s Bar and Teach Phil Ban, are social hubs where locals and visitors gather to enjoy traditional music, share stories, and experience the island’s convivial atmosphere.
Things to do on Arranmore Island

For a small island, there are plenty of things to fill up your time on a visit to this captivating Irish Island. It’s popular with its thrilling outdoor activities and famous pubs to visit.
Cycling
Cycling is another excellent way to explore the island. The quiet roads and scenic routes make it a cyclist’s paradise. Bicycles can be rented on the island, and several suggested cycling trails take in the island’s main attractions and natural beauty spots.
Rocking Climbing Adventure
Are you a bit of a daredevil? Then why not do some rocking climbing around Arranmore Island, where you can catch dramatic coastline views while enjoying this activity?
The natural rock climbing environment within the Island is brilliant and suited to those wishing to add a little adventure into their lives. The Island is divided into the North and Southern parts, where you can explore its bewildering landscape through rock climbing.
Sea Safari and Marine Heritage Tours
Take part in this unmissable guided sea tour that sets off from the harbour of Burtonport and takes you around some of Donegal’s famous islands, including Arranmore Island.
On this trip, you’ll uncover the island’s natural beauty, encounter its unique landscape, and hopefully capture some of the wildlife that call the island home, such as birds, dolphins, and basking sharks. So keep your eyes on the lookout.
The two-hour excursion is a must-experience, as it takes you around Arranmore Island’s most historic landmarks, such as the former herring fishing station, which is now abandoned.
Tour company Dive Arranmore offers many marine activities, such as diving around popular spots on the island, sea angling, and sea safaris. They also provide the popular seal-watching tours, which are the perfect day trip as you get up close and personal with the seals in the area.
Enjoy Traditional Irish Music on the Island
Arranmore Island is famous for its live traditional music and friendly pubs, where you’ll find open fires, chatty locals and a great spot to have a refreshing pint of Guinness.
The popular family-run Early’s Bar is in the perfect location within the island for people to quickly come across. The bar has a strong history and is most notable for its music and fun environment. A place where you can relax after a busy day exploring Arranmore Island, fill yourself up at the charming bar, a short two-minute walk from the harbour pier. Enjoy typical bar food here, especially their delicious stone-baked pizzas.
The bar provides live entertainment in the evening with various live bands and even a disco.
For more food and drink on Arranmore Island, check out Killeens of Arranmore, which is stunningly located overlooking the beach of Aphort, or head to the Ferryboat Restaurant and Guest House, which also offers fantastic food and is a perfect little place to stay.
Move to Arranmore Island
This is a beautifully enchanting Irish island. Although it may be small, it’s filled with everything you could need. Sadly, the island has lost much of its population over the years. The place calls for people looking for somewhere new to live to make Arranmore Island their new home and to keep the island alive and thriving like it once was.
Fishing
Fishing has always been an integral part of life on Arranmore, and visitors can experience this traditional activity firsthand. Whether sea angling from a boat or casting a line from the shore, fishing enthusiasts will find ample opportunities to catch various fish species, including mackerel, pollock, and sea bass.
Cultural Experiences
For those interested in immersing themselves in the island’s culture, there are numerous opportunities to participate in traditional music sessions, dance, and local festivals. The Arranmore Island Festival, held annually in July, features live music, cultural events, and family-friendly activities.
Accommodation and Dining
Despite its small size, Arranmore offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. From cosy bed and breakfasts to self-catering cottages and camping facilities, visitors can find a place to stay that meets their needs.
Bed and Breakfasts
The island’s bed and breakfasts provide a warm and welcoming environment, often run by local families who offer a personal touch and insights into island life. Many of these establishments offer stunning views of the sea and surrounding landscape.
Self-Catering Cottages
For those who prefer more independence, self-catering cottages are an excellent option. These cottages are typically well-equipped and offer a home-away-from-home experience, allowing visitors to enjoy the island at their own pace.
Camping
Camping is popular for those who want to immerse themselves in the island’s natural beauty. There are designated camping areas where visitors can pitch their tents and enjoy the tranquillity of the island’s outdoors.
Dining
Dining on Arranmore Island is a delightful experience, focusing on locally sourced ingredients and traditional Irish cuisine. The island’s restaurants and cafes offer a range of options, from hearty pub fare to seafood dishes featuring the day’s catch. Freshly caught fish, including mackerel, crab, and lobster, are often on the menu, providing an authentic taste of the island’s maritime heritage.
Sustainable Tourism
As a remote island with a fragile ecosystem, sustainable tourism is a priority for Arranmore. Efforts are made to minimise the environmental impact of tourism and preserve the island’s natural beauty for future generations. Visitors are encouraged to follow the Leave No Trace principles, respect the local wildlife, and support eco-friendly businesses.
The island’s community is also actively involved in promoting sustainability through initiatives such as beach clean-ups, conservation projects, and the promotion of renewable energy sources. These efforts ensure that Arranmore remains a pristine and welcoming destination for years.
“It’s a beautiful place. One of the best things about the place is its people – it’s second to none” – Chair of Arranmore Island County.
Getting to Arranmore

Getting to Arranmore Island is an adventure in itself. The journey typically begins in Burtonport, where regular ferry services operate to and from the island. The ferry ride takes approximately 15-20 minutes and offers stunning views of the Donegal coastline and the surrounding Atlantic Ocean.
For those travelling by car, Burtonport is accessible from major cities such as Dublin, Belfast, and Galway. Public transportation options, including buses and trains, are also available to reach Burtonport from various parts of Ireland. Once on the island, local transport options include bicycles and taxis, although many visitors prefer to explore on foot to fully appreciate the island’s natural beauty.
Conclusion
Arranmore Island is an authentic Irish gem, offering an enchanting blend of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or a cultural experience, Arranmore has something to offer. Its rugged landscapes, pristine beaches, and vibrant community create a unique and unforgettable destination. As you explore the island’s trails, immerse yourself in its traditions, and savour its culinary delights, you’ll discover the timeless charm and enduring spirit of Arranmore Island.
The island council recently sent out open letters to people around America and Australia, asking for them to possibly relocate here. So, suppose you’re thinking about uprooting to Ireland. Why not consider this charming Island of Arranmore, which will give you a truly authentic Irish experience off the coast of Donegal?