An Unforgettable Trip to Lake Como: One of the Best Italian Lakes

Lake Como, nestled in the Lombardy region of Northern Italy, is a destination of unparalleled beauty and a jewel of Italian heritage. Known for its deep glacial origins, the lake is shaped like an inverted Y, giving it a unique and varied landscape.

Surrounded by lush hills and mountains, Lake Como has been a popular retreat since Roman times, thanks to its mesmerising natural beauty, mild climate, and position at the foothills of the Alps. The lake’s shores are dotted with picturesque towns and villas, many of which have historical and architectural significance, adding to the area’s rich cultural tapestry. The allure of Lake Como also extends to its role in literature and cinema, where its scenic vistas have provided a backdrop for numerous works and films, enchanting artists and audiences alike.

Geography of Lake Como

Lake Como, known in Italy as Lago di Como, is a stunningly beautiful glacial lake nestled in the Lombardy region of Northern Italy. It’s the third-largest lake in Italy, stretching approximately 146 square kilometres, and one of the deepest in Europe. The lake’s characteristic shape, reminiscent of an inverted letter ‘Y’, results from merging three glacial troughs. It’s flanked by steep hills and mountains, creating a dramatic and picturesque landscape. The northern part of the lake aligns with the Swiss Alps, contributing to its spectacular views and unique microclimate.

History of Lake Como

The history of Lake Como is as rich and deep as its waters. The area has been inhabited since the Bronze Age, as evidenced by various archaeological finds. It gained prominence during the Roman era, particularly under the rule of Julius Caesar, who founded the city of Como. Throughout the centuries, Lake Como has been a favoured retreat for aristocrats and wealthy individuals, leading to the construction of numerous luxurious villas and palaces along its shores. These historical buildings are architectural marvels and bear witness to the lake’s long-standing allure among Europe’s elite. The area’s history is a tapestry of art, culture, and power, with each era leaving its indelible mark.

Best Time to Visit Lake Como

The ideal time to visit Lake Como is during the late spring to early autumn months, specifically from April to October. The weather is perfect for enjoying the lake and its surroundings during this period. The spring months bring blooming flowers and a rejuvenating energy, while summer offers warm temperatures ideal for outdoor activities like boating, swimming, and hiking. Early autumn is equally charming, with fewer crowds and a landscape transformed by autumnal hues. This period also hosts various local festivals and events, providing visitors with deeper insight into the region’s culture and traditions.

Starting the Trip: How to Get to Lake Como

With its serene beauty and timeless charm, Lake Como is surprisingly accessible from various transportation hubs. Whether you’re arriving by air, train, or car, the journey to this Italian jewel is as seamless as it is scenic.

Nearest Airports and Transfer Options

Here are the nearest airports to the lake and the best transfer options available:

1. Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP)

• Distance: Approximately 60 km from Como.
• Transfer Options:
  • Train: The Malpensa Express train connects the airport to Saronno, where you can switch to a train to Como.
  • Bus: There are direct buses from the airport to Como, which is a convenient option.
  • Car Rental/Taxi: Renting a car or taking a taxi offers more flexibility and is ideal for those with more luggage.

2. Milan Linate Airport (LIN)

• Distance: About 70 km from Como.
• Transfer Options:
  • Bus and Train: Buses are available from Linate to Milan Central Station, where you can catch a train to Como.
  • Car Rental/Taxi: Similar to Malpensa, renting a car or taxi provides a direct and comfortable journey.

3. Milan Bergamo Airport (BGY)

• Distance: Roughly 90 km from Como.
• Transfer Options:
  • Train and Bus: The journey involves taking a bus to Bergamo train station and a train to Como.
  • Car Rental/Taxi: Consider renting a car or booking a taxi for a more straightforward route.

Train and Bus Routes

Lake Como is well-connected by train, with frequent services running from Milan to various towns around the lake.

• From Milan to Como: Direct trains run regularly from Milan Central and Milan Porta Garibaldi stations to Como San Giovanni and Como Nord Lago stations. The journey takes about 30-40 minutes.
• Exploring the Lake by Train: Towns like Varenna, Lecco, and Colico are accessible by train and offer beautiful views along the route.
• Bus Services: Buses connect various towns around the lake, which is a cost-effective way to explore the region.

Driving Directions and Parking Information

Driving to Lake Como allows you to explore the region at your own pace.

• From Milan: Take the A9 motorway towards Como-Chiasso and exit at Como Nord. Depending on traffic, the journey takes about an hour.
• Parking: Como and other towns around the lake offer various parking options, including street parking and paid garages. Finding parking can be challenging during peak season, so checking parking availability in advance is advisable.

Considering these options, you can choose the most convenient and enjoyable way to begin your adventure at Lake Como.

Things to Do at Lake Como

Lake Como offers diverse activities that can be tailored to any traveller’s preferences, whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, cultural immersion, or culinary delights.

1. Immerse Yourself in the Allure of Como Cathedral

Visiting Como Cathedral offers a rich experience filled with art, history, and architecture. As you enter, the first thing to notice is the stunning blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles that define its façade, adorned with intricate sculptures and details. The cathedral’s interior showcases an array of impressive artworks, including frescoes, tapestries, and paintings, with the stained glass windows particularly striking. Often elaborately decorated, the altar and main chapel are the focal points worth special attention.

In addition to its visual splendour, the cathedral houses various historical artefacts and religious relics important in Christian art and history. For those interested in a more immersive experience, attending a mass or concert can provide a deeper understanding of the cathedral’s spiritual and cultural significance. If accessible, climbing the cathedral’s tower offers panoramic views of Como and its surroundings, enhancing the visit.

The experience extends beyond the cathedral walls. The surrounding area of Como, with its charming streets, local shops, and cafes, invites exploration. Nearby, the often-overlooked baptistry is a significant historical site worth visiting. Photography enthusiasts will find ample opportunities to capture the cathedral’s beauty, though respecting any photography restrictions is essential. Lastly, guided tours are available for those seeking detailed insights into the cathedral’s history, architecture, and art, making for an enriching visit.

2. Explore the Charming Bellagio

The “Pearl of Lake Como,” Bellagio is a cultural and natural beauty treasure trove. Visitors can immerse themselves in the historic charm by wandering through the old town’s cobbled streets adorned with colourful buildings and quaint cafes. The magnificent Villa Serbelloni and Villa Melzi Gardens further accentuate the town’s historical allure, offering guided and self-guided tours through their stunning grounds with picturesque views of Lake Como. Water enthusiasts will delight in various activities such as boat tours, sailing, and kayaking, allowing them to explore the lake’s serene beauty. For relaxation, Lido di Bellagio provides a perfect spot with its beach, swimming pool, and facilities, all overlooking the lake.

In addition to natural splendours, Bellagio is a hub for arts and culture, hosting several galleries, boutiques, and cultural events that showcase local and international talent. Culinary enthusiasts can indulge in traditional Italian cuisine, especially dishes featuring fresh lake fish and local ingredients. And we haven’t forgotten about adventure seekers! The surrounding areas offer numerous hiking and walking trails with scenic views. You will find Bellagio a paradise for you and your fellow souvenir collectors if you are a shopaholic. Bellagio’s shops offer exquisite local crafts for unique souvenirs, including fine silk products. A scenic drive around Bellagio provides breathtaking views of the lake and the Alps, completing the quintessential experience.

3. Visit the Historic Villa Carlotta and its Gardens

Villa Carlotta, situated in the picturesque setting of Tremezzina on Lake Como, is a captivating destination that combines the allure of art and the tranquillity of nature. The villa houses a rich collection of art as a museum, including notable sculptures by Canova and various 19th-century paintings and furniture, providing a deep dive into the artistic heritage. The real highlight, however, is the villa’s extensive botanical gardens, which cover over 70,000 square metres. These gardens are a horticultural paradise featuring diverse plants, from azaleas and rhododendrons to ancient trees and exotic tropical species. Depending on the season, visitors can enjoy different blooms, with spring offering a particularly spectacular display of colours.

The experience at Villa Carlotta is further enriched by its stunning views of Lake Como, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and photography. The villa regularly hosts various cultural events, exhibitions, and workshops, adding a dynamic aspect to its historical and natural appeal. Visitors can also explore the greenhouse, which houses a collection of exotic plants.

For those interested in the villa’s history, guided tours provide insightful narratives about its past, architecture, and the stories behind its art collections. The terrace garden offers a serene space with manicured lawns and flowerbeds, ideal for enjoying the panoramic views. Completing the experience, the on-site café offers refreshments in a setting that overlooks the beautiful gardens and the lake, allowing visitors to relax and soak in the peaceful ambience of Villa Carlotta.

4. Try Canyoning at Porlezza or Lenno

Canyoning near Porlezza and Lenno, in the Lake Como area, offers thrilling outdoor adventures against the backdrop of Northern Italy’s stunning natural landscapes.

Adventurers in Porlezza, located close to the Swiss border, can enjoy canyoning amidst lush, verdant settings. This experience typically involves navigating through gorges, waterfalls, and natural slides, requiring a mix of hiking, swimming, abseiling, and sometimes jumping. The crystal-clear waters and striking rock formations make the experience visually spectacular. Canyoning here is generally suitable for those with moderate fitness and a taste for adventure. It’s recommended to undertake this activity with a guided group, especially for beginners, to ensure safety and proper navigation through the terrain.

Lenno, situated on the western shore of Lake Como, offers a different but equally captivating canyoning experience. The routes near Lenno are renowned for their scenic beauty, characterised by cascading waterfalls and tranquil natural pools. Participants engage in various activities, including swimming, rock sliding, and abseiling in a serene environment.

The geological features around Lenno provide a unique experience slightly different from Porlezza’s. In both locations, wearing appropriate gear such as a wetsuit, helmet, and special shoes is crucial, and adherence to safety guidelines provided by experienced guides is essential. Canyoning in these areas is a seasonal activity, best enjoyed during the warmer months when the conditions are most favourable. Whether in Porlezza or Lenno, canyoning is an unforgettable way to explore the natural beauty of the Italian Lake District, offering a perfect blend of adventure and scenic wonder.

5. Get Adventorus and Rock Climb!

Rock climbing near Lake Como caters to a wide range of climbers, from beginners to the more experienced, set against the region’s breathtaking natural scenery. The area has diverse climbing sites, each offering a unique climbing experience. These sites feature a variety of rock types, including limestone and granite, providing challenges through single-pitch sport routes and multi-pitch traditional climbs. Sasso Remenno, near Val Masino, stands out as a trendy spot, known for being the largest monolith in the Italian Alps and offering over 50 routes with varying difficulty levels.

The Grigne Mountains, located near the eastern shore of Lake Como, are another notable climbing destination. This area is renowned for its impressive limestone formations and climbing opportunities, including some challenging alpine routes. For those new to the sport or looking to improve their skills, numerous climbing schools and guides in the area offer courses and guided climbs, ensuring a safe and enriching experience.

Climbing in Lake Como is best from late spring to early fall, thanks to the favourable weather, although some crags may be accessible year-round. Safety and proper preparation are crucial, and climbers should always be equipped with appropriate gear and aware of local conditions.

6. Book a Boat Trip

Boat trips on Lake Como provide an idyllic way to explore the region’s enchanting landscapes and charming towns. The public ferry service is a popular and budget-friendly option, connecting significant towns like Bellagio, Varenna, Menaggio, and Como. These ferries cater to passengers and vehicles, offering a variety of schedules to fit different travel plans. For a more intimate and customisable experience, private boat tours are available. These tours often come with knowledgeable guides and can be tailored to specific interests, such as romantic sunset cruises or comprehensive day-long explorations.

For those seeking luxury, yacht charters offer a premium experience with amenities like fine dining and champagne, perfect for special occasions. Sailing enthusiasts can rent sailboats, with or without a skipper, to enjoy the tranquil waters of Lake Como. Additionally, thematic cruises provide a cultural dimension, focusing on historical sites and local gastronomy, including food and wine tasting. Adventure seekers might prefer renting a small motorboat to navigate the lake independently, which typically doesn’t require a boating license for smaller engines.

Water taxis are a quick and flexible mode of transport ideal for reaching specific destinations around the lake and are especially useful during the busy summer months. Regardless of the boating mode, the journey offers stunning scenic views and numerous photo opportunities, capturing the beauty of historic villas and picturesque lakeside towns. While boat services are operational year-round, the best time for such trips is from late spring to early autumn, when the weather is most conducive to enjoying the lake’s splendour.

7. Indulge in Local Cuisine

Indulging in the local cuisine around Lake Como satisfies the palate and offers insight into the region’s culture and traditions. From fine dining to casual lakeside eateries, the area caters to various tastes and preferences, making it a gastronomic delight for visitors.

For a fine dining experience with spectacular views, Il Gatto Nero in Cernobbio is a must-visit. Renowned for its risotto and local and international dishes, it provides a luxurious setting overlooking the lake. For a taste of history, Locanda dell’Isola Comacina on Isola Comacina offers a unique dining experience with a fixed menu that has remained unchanged for years, capturing the essence of traditional Italian cuisine.

Trattoria del Glicine in Cernobbio offers classic Italian dishes in a rustic, charming village setting, ideal for savouring local specialities. Al Veluu Ristorante & Suites in Tremezzina combines exquisite local dishes with international flavours, all enjoyed with panoramic lake views. La Tirlindana in Sala Comacina, located at the water’s edge, is perfect for a romantic meal, offering Italian specialities on fresh lake fish.

Osteria del Gallo in Lezzeno provides a cosy, family-run atmosphere and serves traditional pasta dishes and local cuisine. Ristorante La Piazzetta in Argegno features a terrace with beautiful lake views and serves various Italian dishes, including excellent seafood options. For those in Bellagio, Bilacus offers a garden setting and is known for its local fish dishes and extensive wine list.

Places to Stay near Lake Como

With its enchanting landscapes and charming towns, Lake Como offers various accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are some recommended places to stay around Lake Como:

1. Luxury Hotels:
   • Grand Hotel Tremezzo (Tremezzina): This luxury hotel offers stunning views of Lake Como and the Grigne Mountains. It also has a spa, fine dining, and a floating pool on the lake.
   • Villa d’Este (Cernobbio): This historic and opulent hotel is known for its exquisite gardens, elegant interiors, and exceptional service.
2. Boutique Hotels:
   • Vista Palazzo (Como): This boutique hotel in the heart of Como City offers luxurious rooms with panoramic lake views.
   • Il Sereno (Torno): This contemporary hotel, designed by Patricia Urquiola, features modern amenities, a lakeside pool, and a Michelin-starred restaurant.
3. Mid-Range Hotels:
   • Hotel Belvedere (Bellagio): Family-run for generations, this hotel offers comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, and stunning lake views.
   • Hotel La Perla (Tremezzo): Situated in a tranquil location, it offers excellent views, a swimming pool, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
4. Budget-Friendly Options:
   • Hotel Garni Corona (Menaggio): This budget-friendly hotel is located in the heart of Menaggio, close to ferry connections, and offers comfortable, basic rooms.
   • B&B Borgo Le Terrazze (Bellagio): Known for its friendly service and beautiful terrace views of the lake, this B&B offers excellent value for money.
5. Villas and Apartments:
   • Villa La Gaeta (San Siro): A stunning villa for those looking for privacy and luxury. It’s famous for its architectural beauty and lakeside location.
   • Como Loft: For a more urban experience, these stylish lofts in Como City offer modern amenities and easy access to local attractions.

Travel Tips and Advice

1. Language and Culture: While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Italian phrases can enhance your experience. Embrace the local culture by participating in traditional events and exploring the local markets.
2. Activities: Plan your activities based on your interests. Whether it’s hiking, rock climbing, boat trips, or simply enjoying the tranquil ambience of the lake, there’s something for everyone.
3. Dining: Make reservations for dining, especially in high-end restaurants or during peak season. Don’t miss out on trying local specialities and wines.
4. Accommodations: Book your accommodations well in advance, especially during summer. Consider staying in different towns to experience the lake’s diversity fully.
5. Local Etiquette: Respect local customs and etiquette. Be mindful of dress codes when visiting religious sites, and always ask permission before taking photos of locals.
6. Safety and Health: Carry basic first aid and be aware of the nearest medical facilities, especially if engaging in outdoor activities. Ensure you have adequate travel insurance.
7. Sustainability: Be environmentally conscious. Respect nature, especially when hiking or engaging in water activities, and support local businesses.
8. Relax and Enjoy: Finally, take the time to relax and soak in the beauty of Lake Como. The pace is slower there, allowing visitors to unwind and truly enjoy the Italian way of life.

Visiting Lake Como is more than just a trip; it’s an experience filled with breathtaking scenery, rich history, cultural delights, and culinary pleasures. With careful planning and an open mind, your journey to Lake Como will be unforgettable.