Ranmore Common | Dorking, Surrey

Updated On: April 16, 2024 by   Maha Yassin

In the heart of Surrey’s captivating landscape, where the rural charm of Dorking meets the natural wonder of the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), lies a pristine haven known as Ranmore Common. This unspoiled gem, spanning over 430 acres, beckons nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and tranquillity seekers to experience the purest essence of the British countryside.

With its lush woodlands, captivating heathlands, and intriguing historical heritage, Ranmore Common offers an irresistible invitation to explore, connect with nature, and delve into its rich tapestry of stories. In this comprehensive guide, we embark on a journey to uncover the timeless allure of Ranmore Common, delving into its history, celebrating its natural beauty, and revealing the myriad of activities that beckon both locals and travellers to this enchanting corner of Surrey.

The Natural Beauty of Ranmore Common

Ranmore Common covers approximately 430 acres of rolling countryside in the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). This protected area is characterized by its undulating terrain, dense woodlands, and expansive heathlands. Combining these natural elements creates a stunning visual landscape that changes with the seasons.

One of the standout features of Ranmore Common is its heathlands. These open areas are covered in heather, gorse, and bracken, providing a vibrant burst of colour during summer. The heathlands also support a wide variety of wildlife, including butterflies, reptiles, and ground-nesting birds, making it an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

Visitors can explore numerous walking trails that wind their way through the common, offering breathtaking vistas of the surrounding countryside. Whether you prefer a stroll or a more challenging hike, Ranmore Common has something to suit all levels of outdoor enthusiasts. Popular routes include the Ranmore Circular Walk and the Box Hill to Leith Hill Trail, offering breathtaking views and the opportunity to connect with nature.

Wildlife enthusiasts will be delighted to spot common inhabitants, including rabbits, deer, and bird species. If you’re lucky, you might even glimpse the elusive Dartford warbler known to inhabit the area.

History and Heritage

Ranmore Common boasts a rich and intriguing history that adds depth to its natural beauty. The common was once a thriving part of the estate belonging to Denbies House, a nearby grand mansion. Although Denbies House is now a wine estate and not open to the public, its history is interwoven with Ranmore Commons.

In the late 18th century, Denbies House was owned by John Spicer, a wealthy merchant. The estate included much of the now Ranmore Common land, and Spicer was responsible for the area’s development. He built the ornate Ranmore Common Church, which still stands today and is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture.

The church, dedicated to St. Barnabas, has a striking tower and is known for its beautiful stained glass windows. Visitors can admire the interior’s intricate details, including a carved stone pulpit and wooden pews.

During the Victorian era, Ranmore Common was used for recreational purposes, with visitors enjoying picnics, games, and leisurely walks. It was also a popular spot for horse racing, with events held on the common’s heathlands.

In the early 20th century, the common was designated as a public open space, ensuring that it would be preserved for future generations. Today, Ranmore Common remains a testament to its rich history and the importance of protecting natural landscapes.

Activities at Ranmore Common

Ranmore Common offers a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy throughout the year. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history buff, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, there’s something for everyone to experience here.

1. Walking and Hiking: With its extensive network of trails, Ranmore Common is a haven for walkers and hikers of all levels. You can choose from short, leisurely walks to more challenging hikes that take you through woodlands, across heathlands, and up to breathtaking viewpoints.
2. Photography: The diverse landscapes of Ranmore Common provide endless opportunities for photography. Capture the vibrant heathlands in summer, the golden hues of autumn, or the peaceful serenity of winter. Wildlife photographers will also find ample subjects to photograph.
3. Bird Watching: Bird enthusiasts will be thrilled by the variety of bird species called Ranmore Common home. Bring your binoculars and try to spot the Dartford warbler, stonechat, or buzzard among the many other feathered inhabitants.
4. Cycling: While the common area is primarily pedestrian-friendly, cyclists are welcome on designated trails. Respect the commons’ natural beauty and other visitors by following the guidelines and staying on marked routes.
5. History and Architecture: Explore the historical heritage of Ranmore Common by visiting St. Barnabas Church and learning about the area’s past. The church’s architecture and surroundings allow history enthusiasts to immerse themselves in the past.
6. Picnicking: Pack a picnic and enjoy a relaxing meal surrounded by the natural beauty of the common. There are several designated picnic areas to unwind and enjoy the stunning scenery.
7. Nature and Wildlife: Take time to appreciate the local flora and fauna. Watch for wildflowers, butterflies, and reptiles that thrive in this protected environment. Wildlife lovers will find many opportunities to observe and study the natural world.

Conservation Efforts

Preserving the natural beauty and biodiversity of Ranmore Common is a top priority. The area is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), recognizing its importance for wildlife and geological features. The National Trust, in collaboration with local conservation groups, actively manages the common to ensure its long-term protection.

Conservation efforts include heathland restoration, invasive species control, and habitat management. Visitors are encouraged to follow on-site guidance, such as sticking to marked trails and not disturbing wildlife, to support these conservation initiatives.

Access and Amenities

Ranmore Common is easily accessible by car, with ample parking available in designated areas. The nearest town, Dorking, is approximately three miles away and offers a range of amenities, including shops, restaurants, and accommodations for those wishing to extend their visit.

Please note that while Ranmore Common welcomes visitors, there are some guidelines to follow to help preserve its natural beauty and protect its wildlife. Dogs should be kept on leads, and visitors are encouraged to take their litter home to maintain the pristine environment.

Enhancing Your Visit Beyond Ranmore Common

Ranmore Common is indeed a captivating destination, but its charm is further enhanced by the wealth of attractions and activities in the surrounding areas of Dorking and the wider Surrey Hills. Here are some notable nearby attractions that you can explore when visiting Ranmore Common:

1. Box Hill: Located just a stone’s throw away from Ranmore Common, Box Hill is a National Trust property renowned for its breathtaking views. You can take a leisurely hike to the top of Box Hill and enjoy panoramic vistas of the surrounding countryside. There’s also the Box Hill Visitor Center, where you can learn about the area’s natural history and enjoy refreshments.
2. Denbies Wine Estate: As mentioned earlier, Denbies House, once part of the Ranmore Common estate, is now home to Denbies Wine Estate. Take a guided tour of the vineyards and wine cellars, taste some award-winning English wines, and enjoy the scenic surroundings. It’s an excellent way to combine nature and culture in one visit.
3. Polesden Lacey: Just a short drive from Ranmore Common, Polesden Lacey is a beautiful National Trust property with an Edwardian house and stunning gardens. Explore the historic interiors, stroll through the rose garden, or enjoy a traditional cream tea in the charming café.
4. Leith Hill: A visit to Ranmore Common would only be complete with exploring nearby Leith Hill, the highest point in Surrey. Climb the Leith Hill Tower for unparalleled views of the South Downs and the surrounding countryside. There are also walking trails and woodlands to explore.
5. Bocketts Farm Park: Perfect for families, Bocketts Farm Park offers a fun and educational day out. Children can interact with farm animals, take tractor rides, and enjoy indoor and outdoor play areas.
6. Wotton House: Located in the nearby village of Wotton, Wotton House is a historic estate with beautiful gardens and impressive architecture. While you may not be able to access the house, the gardens are often open for visitors and provide a tranquil setting for a stroll.
7. Abinger Hammer: This picturesque village is a short drive from Ranmore Common and is known for its charming cottages, historic forge, and scenic walks along the River Tillingbourne. It’s an ideal spot for a relaxing afternoon.
8. Dorking Town: Explore the market town of Dorking itself, with its array of shops, restaurants, and cafes. You can also visit the Dorking Museum & Heritage Centre to learn more about the town’s history.
9. Surrey Hills Brewery: If you’re a craft beer fan, consider visiting the Surrey Hills Brewery. Take a brewery tour and sample some locally brewed ales and beers.
10. Holmwood Common: Another nearby natural gem, Holmwood Common, offers walking trails through woodlands and heathlands. It’s a quieter alternative to Ranmore Common if you want a peaceful escape.

Incorporating these nearby attractions into your visit to Ranmore Common will allow you to make the most of your time in this beautiful corner of Surrey, experiencing diverse activities and enriching your overall travel experience.

Last Words

Ranmore Common is a true treasure in the heart of Surrey, offering a blend of natural beauty, history, and outdoor activities. Whether seeking a peaceful walk, a glimpse into history, or a chance to connect with the natural world, this idyllic destination has something to offer everyone.

As you explore the rolling heathlands, woodland trails, and historical landmarks, you’ll immerse yourself in the timeless charm of Ranmore Common. It’s a place where history and nature coexist harmoniously, providing a memorable experience for all who visit. So, next time you find yourself in Surrey, take advantage of the opportunity to discover the enchanting Ranmore Common.