Harry Avery’s Castle | Newtownstewart, Northern Ireland

Updated On: April 15, 2024 by   Ahmed Samir

In the heart of County Tyrone’s rolling countryside, a timeless monument to Northern Ireland’s rich history and enduring heritage awaits curious travellers and history enthusiasts alike. Known as Harry Avery’s Castle or Newtownstewart Castle, this medieval marvel is an indomitable testament to a bygone era when lords and clans ruled the land. With its awe-inspiring architecture, enigmatic legends, and profound historical significance, Harry Avery’s Castle is a captivating portal to the past, offering visitors a glimpse into the tumultuous times of medieval Ireland. As we embark on this journey through the annals of history, let us uncover the fascinating story of this fortress and the town of Newtownstewart that it has watched over for centuries.

A Brief Overview of Newtownstewart

Before delving into the fascinating history of Harry Avery’s Castle, let’s take a moment to understand the town of Newtownstewart itself. Located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, Newtownstewart is a charming small town steeped in history and natural beauty. Nestled on the banks of the River Strule, the town enjoys a tranquil setting amidst rolling hills and lush green landscapes.

The town’s origins can be traced back to the 17th century when Sir Robert Newcomen established it. Newtownstewart has grown, blending its rich history with modern amenities while retaining its old-world charm. Among its notable landmarks, Harry Avery’s Castle stands out as a testament to the region’s enduring historical legacy.

Harry Avery’s Castle: A Historical Gem

Harry Avery’s Castle, also known simply as Newtownstewart Castle, is a medieval stronghold that has intrigued historians, archaeologists, and visitors for generations. This remarkable castle stands on a strategically chosen site overlooking the confluence of the River Strule and the Drumragh River. Its location made it a vital defensive structure during medieval times, guarding the entrance to the Glenelly Valley and providing a commanding view of the surrounding landscape.

The castle is named after its builder, Henry Aimhréidh Mag Uidhir, commonly known as Harry Avery. Harry Avery was the chief of the Maguire clan, one of the leading Gaelic clans in the region during the 15th century. His name is forever linked to this imposing fortress he constructed in the late 1400s to symbolise his power and authority.

Architectural Marvel

One of the most striking aspects of Harry Avery’s Castle is its architectural design. The castle is a classic example of a Gaelic tower house, a typical style of medieval Irish castle. This castle style was prevalent in Ireland during the late medieval period and was characterized by its rectangular or square shape, tall walls, and strategically placed defensive features.

The castle consists of four stories, with the upper levels providing a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside. Its thick stone walls, small windows, and defensive features, such as arrow slits and a drawbridge, reflect the castle’s primary purpose as a defensive structure during a turbulent period in Irish history.

Legends and Mysteries

Like many historic sites, Harry Avery’s Castle is shrouded in legends and mysteries. One of the most enduring tales is the story of a hidden treasure said to be concealed within the castle’s walls. According to local folklore, Harry Avery buried his vast wealth within the castle before his death. Over the centuries, treasure hunters and curious individuals have searched in vain for this elusive fortune, adding an air of intrigue to the castle’s history.

Another legend associated with the castle involves a ghostly presence. Visitors and locals have reported eerie encounters and strange occurrences within the castle’s confines. These stories have fueled the belief that the castle may be haunted, making it a magnet for paranormal enthusiasts.

Historical Legacy of Harry Avery’s Castle

Beyond its architectural beauty and legends, Harry Avery’s Castle holds immense historical significance. It provides a tangible link to the tumultuous history of Ireland during the late medieval period. During Harry Avery’s time, Ireland was marked by political upheaval, clan rivalries, and conflicts with English forces. The castle is a testament to the resilience and determination of the Gaelic lords who defended their lands and sought to maintain their autonomy.

The castle also reflects the architectural and engineering prowess of the time. Its construction required significant resources, skilled labour, and meticulous planning. The fact that Harry Avery’s Castle still stands today is a testament to the craftsmanship of the builders and the enduring quality of medieval Irish construction.

Preservation Efforts

Recognizing the historical and cultural importance of Harry Avery’s Castle, efforts have been made to preserve and protect this iconic monument. The castle is now under the Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA) care, which oversees its maintenance and accessibility to the public. Visitors can explore the castle’s interior and climb to the upper levels to enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.

The NIEA has also conducted archaeological excavations at the site, uncovering artefacts and illuminating the daily lives of those who inhabited the castle. These efforts have contributed to a deeper understanding of the castle’s history and significance.

Visiting Harry Avery’s Castle

For those interested in exploring the rich history and captivating ambience of Harry Avery’s Castle, visiting Newtownstewart is a must. The castle is open to the public, and guided tours are available to provide insight into its history and architecture. Visitors can wander through the castle’s rooms, climb its spiral staircases, and take in the panoramic views from the upper levels.

While exploring the castle, admire the craftsmanship of the stone masons who created this enduring masterpiece. The castle’s location also offers an opportunity to appreciate the natural beauty of County Tyrone, with its rolling hills, lush landscapes, and serene riverside setting.

Exploring the Rich Tapestry of Attractions Near Newtownstewart

Newtownstewart Town and its surrounding areas offer a plethora of attractions and activities that complement the historical charm of Harry Avery’s Castle. Here are some noteworthy places and experiences to explore nearby:

1. Barons Court Estate: A short drive from Newtownstewart, Barons Court Estate is a pristine country estate that boasts beautiful gardens, woodlands, and a serene lake. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, picnics, and fishing in this idyllic setting.
2. The Ulster American Folk Park: Located in nearby Omagh, this living history museum takes visitors through the experiences of emigrants who left Ulster for America in the 18th and 19th centuries. The park features reconstructed buildings, costumed interpreters, and immersive exhibits.
3. Glenelly Valley: Nestled between the Sperrin Mountains, the Glenelly Valley offers spectacular scenery and opportunities for hiking, cycling, and birdwatching. It’s a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
4. Omagh Heritage Centre: Explore the history and culture of Omagh and its surroundings at this informative museum. It features exhibits on local history, archaeology, and the impact of the Troubles in Northern Ireland.
5. Gortin Glen Forest Park: Just a short drive from Newtownstewart, this forest park is a haven for outdoor activities. It offers walking and cycling trails, a scenic drive, a play area for children, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
6. An Creagán: This visitor centre is a gateway to the Sperrin Mountains and offers interactive exhibitions, a cafe serving locally sourced food, and guided nature walks. It’s an excellent place to learn about the region’s flora, fauna, and geology.
7. Golf Courses: Golf enthusiasts can tee off at nearby golf courses such as Newtownstewart Golf Club, Omagh Golf Club, and Strabane Golf Club, all offering challenging courses in picturesque settings.
8. Traditional Irish Music and Culture: Watch for local pubs and cultural events that often feature traditional Irish music and dance performances. It’s a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.
9. Local Markets: Newtownstewart and nearby towns often host bustling local markets where you can discover artisanal crafts, fresh produce, and a taste of local life.
10. Historic Sites: Besides Harry Avery’s Castle, explore other historic sites, such as the ruins of churches, monasteries, and ancient burial grounds that offer insights into the region’s rich history.
11. Culinary Delights: Savor the flavours of Northern Ireland by trying traditional dishes at local restaurants and eateries. Remember to sample local specialities like Irish stew, soda bread, and seafood.

Conclusion

Harry Avery’s Newtownstewart Castle is a remarkable testament to Northern Ireland’s rich history and heritage. Its impressive architecture, legends, and historical significance make it a captivating destination for history enthusiasts, tourists, and anyone interested in Ireland’s medieval past.

This medieval stronghold, built by the Gaelic lord Harry Avery, continues to draw visitors from near and far eager to immerse themselves in the history and ambience of this iconic monument. As one explores the castle’s interior and takes in the breathtaking views from its upper levels, it becomes clear that Harry Avery’s Castle is not just a relic of the past but a living link to a time when clans castles shaped Ireland’s history, and the enduring spirit of its people.