Exciting 11 Things to Do in Frankfurt, Germany

Frankfurt is located in central-western Germany on the banks of the Main River. It is one of the largest cities in Europe and serves as a major commercial and financial hub due to the presence of numerous corporate headquarters, international banks, and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, as well as being the home of the European Central Bank. The city is also a significant transportation hub, housing Frankfurt Airport, one of the busiest and largest airports in both Germany and Europe.

The historical roots of Frankfurt are deep, with archaeological evidence suggesting that the area has been inhabited since the Stone Age. The city was discovered by the Romans in the 1st century BC and was first mentioned in manuscripts by Egenhard in the 8th century AD. The city’s original name, “Franconofurd,” reflected its significance as a meeting place for the Franks, where advisors would gather for scientific councils.

Frankfurt boasts a wealth of attractions that are sure to captivate visitors. The city is renowned for its impressive array of museums, historic castles, vibrant exhibitions, and the Frankfurt Zoo. In the following sections, we will explore these attractions in greater detail, offering a comprehensive guide to the highlights of Frankfurt.

Weather in Frankfurt

Frankfurt experiences a temperate oceanic climate, characterised by moderate temperatures and relatively consistent precipitation throughout the year. In January, the average temperature hovers around 1.6°C, while July, the hottest month, sees an average temperature of 20°C. While these averages provide a general sense of the climate, it’s important to note that actual temperatures can fluctuate, occasionally reaching below freezing in winter or surpassing 30°C during summer heatwaves.

Seasonal variations in Frankfurt are distinct. Spring and autumn are mild, with temperatures gradually warming in spring and cooling in autumn. These seasons also tend to be the wettest, with frequent showers. Summer is typically warm, with occasional hot spells, while winter can be cold, often bringing frost and occasional snowfall. The coldest month is January, when temperatures can dip below freezing, especially during cold spells.

In recent years, Frankfurt has experienced some shifts in its climate, reflecting broader trends of global climate change. There has been an increase in the frequency of heat waves during summer and milder winters with less snowfall. Occasional extreme weather events, such as heavy rainfall and storms, have also been observed, particularly in late summer and early autumn.

Overall, Frankfurt’s climate is fairly moderate, but visitors should be prepared for variations, especially during the transitional seasons. Whether you’re planning to visit in summer or winter, it’s advisable to check the weather forecast ahead of time and pack accordingly.

Things to Do in Frankfurt

Frankfurt is a renowned tourist destination in Germany, offering a wealth of attractions and activities for visitors. Whether you’re exploring with friends or family, the city provides numerous opportunities to enjoy its vibrant culture, rich history, and picturesque weather. Let’s embark on a tour of the top things to do in Frankfurt, where we’ll discover the must-visit sites and delve into the unique experiences each has to offer.

The Old Town Centre (Romerberg)

Römerberg, situated in the heart of Frankfurt’s old town, is renowned for its picturesque Fountain of Justice and its festive Christmas market. The square is surrounded by 11 historic buildings reconstructed in 1954, including the medieval Old Town Hall and the New Town Hall built in 1908. The Gothic Church of St. Leonhard, dating back to the 14th century, adds to the square’s historical charm.

The Historical Museum, established in 1878, offers a glimpse into Frankfurt’s past and complements the square’s rich architectural and cultural heritage. Römerberg continues to be a vibrant centre for events and activities, blending historical significance with a lively modern atmosphere.

Frankfurt Cathedral

Frankfurt Cathedral, an iconic Gothic structure built of red sandstone between the 13th and 15th centuries, is renowned for its impressive 95-meter tower. Designed as an Imperial Cathedral, it was the site of imperial coronations from 1562 to 1792. The cathedral has been rebuilt twice: first in 1867 after a fire and again following World War II.

Visitors to the cathedral can admire the stunning Crucifixion by Hans Backoffen, crafted in 1509, located beneath the tower. The cathedral also houses the grave slab of King Günther von Schwarzburg, who died in Frankfurt in 1349. Recent renovations have preserved the cathedral’s historic charm while accommodating modern needs, ensuring it remains a significant cultural and architectural landmark.

Main Tower

The Main Tower, standing 200 metres tall in the heart of Frankfurt, was completed in 1999 and features 56 floors. This modern skyscraper boasts a stunning rooftop that is open to the public, offering panoramic views of the city. From the observation deck, visitors can enjoy breathtaking vistas of the Old Town, the River Main, and numerous other landmarks.

The tower is particularly enchanting in the evening, as its rooftop remains open late on Fridays and Saturdays, allowing for a spectacular night-time view of Frankfurt’s illuminated skyline. Recent updates to the tower continue to enhance the visitor experience, and many find the panoramic views from the top to be a highlight of their visit to Frankfurt. Whether you’re admiring the cityscape by day or night, the Main Tower provides an unforgettable perspective on the city’s vibrant landscape.

Stadel Museum

The Städel Museum, established in 1815, is one of Germany’s premier cultural destinations, renowned for its extensive art collection spanning from the 14th century to the present day. It houses masterpieces by renowned artists such as Goya, Vermeer, Picasso, Degas, and Beckmann.

Visitors can explore these remarkable works through English-guided tours and audio guides. The museum also features on-site cafes and restaurants, offering a pleasant break during your visit. Recent exhibitions and renovations have further enhanced the museum’s appeal, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. Many visitors praise the Städel Museum for its well-curated collections and the insightful, engaging experience it provides.

Frankfurt Zoo

Frankfurt Zoo, established in 1858, is a wonderful destination for families, covering 32 acres and home to over 4,500 animals from 510 species. As Germany’s second oldest zoo, it features diverse exhibits, including animals from various climate regions such as crocodiles, reptiles, and marine life.

Key attractions include the Borgori Forest, which houses an impressive ape house, and the Nocturnal Animals House and Bird Hall. Recent updates to the zoo, including new exhibits and enhancements to existing facilities, continue to attract visitors. Many families appreciate the zoo for its engaging exhibits and educational experiences, making it a popular choice for a day out.

The Palm Garden

The Palm Garden, the largest botanical garden in Germany, spans 54 acres and was established in 1871. It showcases a variety of outdoor botanical exhibits arranged by their geographical origins and features several greenhouses that house exotic tropical plant species.

Recent enhancements to the garden, including new exhibits and renovations, continue to enrich the visitor experience. The Palm Garden is praised for its beautifully curated collections and peaceful surroundings, making it a favourite destination for nature enthusiasts and families alike. Visitors often appreciate the tranquil setting and the opportunity to explore diverse plant life in a single location.

Museum District

The Museum District, situated along both the south and north banks of the River Main, boasts around 16 museums. Highlights include the Museum of World Culture, one of Europe’s premier ethnological museums, featuring over 65,000 artefacts from across the globe. Another notable institution is the Film Museum, which chronicles the history of cinema, while the Museum of Applied Art houses approximately 30,000 objects representing European and Asian art.

The Frankfurt Archaeological Museum provides a comprehensive look at the city’s history from its founding to the present. Additionally, the Museum of Ancient Sculpture displays a diverse collection of Asian, Egyptian, Greek, and Roman sculptures. Recent updates and new exhibitions across these museums continue to enhance the visitor experience, making the Museum District a rich cultural destination.

The Old Opera House

The Old Opera House, located in the heart of Frankfurt, was originally built in 1880 in the Italian Renaissance style. Although it was severely damaged during World War II, it was meticulously reconstructed and reopened in 1981. This iconic building is renowned for its classical opera performances, showcasing a diverse repertoire that includes Italian, German, and Austrian works. The venue frequently hosts productions of Puccini, Verdi, Wagner, and Mozart, offering a rich cultural experience in each season.

Senckenberg Natural History Museum

The Senckenberg Natural History Museum, situated in Senckenberg Gardens in Frankfurt, is one of Europe’s most prominent modern museums and the second-largest natural history museum in Germany. Established as a leading institution in its field, it boasts impressive dinosaur exhibitions and an extensive collection of stuffed birds.

Visitors can explore these fascinating displays through English-language tours and take part in educational workshops and lectures. Recent developments or changes, such as new exhibitions or renovations, are not mentioned here, so checking the museum’s latest updates is recommended for the most current information.

The Hauptwache

The Hauptwache, a prominent pedestrian area in Frankfurt, is renowned for its blend of modern and historical architecture. The highlight of the area is the Old Baroque Guard House, built in 1730. Originally serving as a prison and later a police station, it now operates as a café.

Hauptwache is also a major shopping hub, featuring an underground mall and vibrant streets like Kaiserstrasse, which is known for its entertainment options. Nearby, you can explore Rossmarkt and Kaiserplatz, which further enhance the area’s lively atmosphere. For the latest updates, including recent developments or new businesses, checking current local sources is recommended.

Goethe House and Museum

The Goethe House and Museum in Frankfurt is the birthplace of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, one of Germany’s most celebrated writers. The house where Goethe was born is now a museum showcasing beautifully decorated rooms, including Goethe’s dining room and his writing room on the top floor. Adjacent to the house is the museum, featuring 14 galleries that display artworks from Goethe’s era, as well as masterpieces from the Baroque and Romantic periods. To stay updated on recent developments, such as new exhibitions or renovations, check the museum’s official website or local news sources.

Conclusion

Frankfurt seamlessly blends its role as a global financial powerhouse with a captivating cultural and historical heritage. From marvelling at the skyline of gleaming high-rises to immersing oneself in the charming old town, this dynamic German city offers a wealth of rewarding experiences for the discerning traveller.

Whether savouring the flavours of traditional Frankfurter cuisine, exploring the renowned museum district, or indulging in some retail therapy along the bustling Zeil shopping street, visitors are sure to be enthralled by the diverse delights that Frankfurt has to offer. With its excellent transport links, vibrant arts scene and rich tapestry of attractions, this thriving metropolis on the Main River proves itself to be an alluring destination for both business and leisure.